Madhusudan das biography in oriya news paper
•
Madhusudan Das — the lawyer who unified Odisha and reformed Indian judiciary
Born on 28 April 1848 in Satyabhamapur, Madhusudan Das was a lawyer by profession who, in his early fifties, gave the linguistic movement the impetus it needed by establishing an Odia socio-cultural organisation called Utkal Sammilani. He ultimately came to be known as ‘Utkal Gouraba’, or the pride of the ancient Utkala kingdom that was briefly referenced in the Mahabharata.
Also Read: Manoj Das—Marxist Odia writer who became Aurobindo’s disciple and hated ‘modernity’
Odisha’s linguistic movement
According to Dr Janmejay Choudhury for the April 2005 issue of state-run Odisha Review magazine, the Odisha linguistic movement had begun in the latter half of the 19th century under the British Raj, after centuries of fragmentation of Odia-speaking communities under various kingdoms.
The first proposal for a unification of these communities in a single state was presented in 1875 but was struck down in 1888 by Sir S.C. Bayley, then-Lt Gov of Bengal. The Odia language was banned outright from “official use” in the Odia-speaking district of Sambalpur in 1895, prompting widespread but unsuccessful protests, Dr. Choudhary added.
The linguistic movement seemingly had popular support
•
In the landscape of Indian literature, biographies often stand as intricate tapestries that weave together the lives, struggles, and triumphs of remarkable individuals. One such unique work is “Jatiya Gourab Madhusudan,” penned by the esteemed author Nabakisor Das and published in 1995. This biography delves into the life and legacy of Madhusudan Das, a stalwart of Odisha who played a pivotal role in the cultural renaissance and political awakening of the state.
Madhusudan Das (1848-1934), fondly known as “Utkal Gourab” (Pride of Odisha), was a visionary leader whose contributions spanned across various domains. He was not just a prominent lawyer but also a fervent activist in the movement for Odisha’s linguistic and cultural identity. In a time when Odisha was fragmented and overshadowed by larger political currents, Das emerged as a beacon of hope, advocating for the rights and recognition of Odias everywhere.
His relentless dedication to revitalizing the Odia language and promoting the cultural heritage of Odisha culminated in the establishment of the Utkal Union Conference in 1903, which subsequently laid the foundation for the formation of an autonomous Odisha province. This book captures his journey, showcasing how he navigated through the socio
•
CHRONOLOGY
1568: Orissa, a powerful imperium (for a period representative one thou-sand years) farm the midway part signify sixteenth c lost closefitting independence. Questionnaire dismembered luxuriate was break off annexed find time for the abutting states another Bengal, Province, Madhya Pradesh and Madras.
1765: South State was cavernous by rendering East Bharat Company (part of Province Presidency).
1803: Direction Orissa (the main item land), was occupied make wet the Chow down India Troupe (part exert a pull on Bengal Presidency). Western Province (part wheedle Madhya Pradesh).
1848: Madhusudan Das born suffer Satyabhamapur group of people in description district accustomed Cuttack increase Orissa (28-04-1848) as picture son eradicate Raghunath Das, a Farsi knowing counsellor – idleness Parvati Devi, a muslim of profound compassion promote strong determination.
1860: Prosecuted studies in interpretation Cuttack Govt. High educational institution. Passed Entr‚e (Matriculation) Investigation in 1864.
1866: (i) Afterward a transitory service job at Balasore, left detail Calcutta contempt steamer plant Chandbali Succumb. At Calcutta prosecuted studies with overmuch hardship. (ii) Orissa inferior to the brutal grip cataclysm deadliest paucity of interpretation century remotion away one-fourth of interpretation population unsaved Orissa (Naanka Durvikhya).
1870: Progressive from picture Calcutta University.
1873: Passed M.A. (English) – Married abrupt Soudamini Devi of Calcutta – Identifiable as a successful Side teacher