Dessin au fusain de seurat biography
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POST-IMPRESSIONISM
GEORGES SEURAT (1859 – 1891) In the 1880s, as the Impressionists held their final group exhibitions, George Seurat developed a distinctive style of drawing based almost exclusively on chiaroscuro. By reaffirming this essential element of art, he was countering the ephemeral appearance of Impressionism, which downplayed the contrast of values.
6-39 Georges Seurat, Drummer at Montfermeil, 1881. Conté crayon, 17.4 x 11.3 cm. Collection André Bromberg.
An early drawing in his personal manner, The Drummer at Montfermeil of 1881 (figure 6-39), still makes use of contour lines around the man’s head and clothing. However, in most places on the figure, the forms have been filled with dense, dark strokes so that the man becomes virtually a silhouette against the gray background.
Even at this early date, the drawing exhibits other characteristics of his style. The figure stands in profile and, despite some modeling on the drum, he is flattened against the surface. Three-dimensional space scarcely exist, nor is there a natural source of light. The background appears dark in the lower left, then grows light around the head, torso, and legs of the man as if an aura surrounded him. The drummer is motionless like almost every other figure drawn by Seurat and unl
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Georges Dorignac
Léon Georges Dorignac, né à Bordeaux le et mort le à Paris, est un peintre et dessinateurfrançais.
Il est actif à La Ruche en 1910.
Biographie
[modifier | modifier le code]Georges Dorignac naît à Bordeaux le , de Jean Marie Dorignac et Anna Amaniou. Il passe son enfance à Portets où son père, employé à la Compagnie des chemins de fer du Midi et du Canal latéral à la Garonne est affecté[1].
Le berceau familial de Georges Dorignac est Bagnères-de-Bigorre. Le père du futur artiste, Jean-Marie, ne voulant pas suivre la tradition familiale d'artisans où, de père en fils, l'on était tisserand, marbrier ou cultivateur, s'installe à Bordeaux où il intègre vers 1871, la Compagnie des chemins de fer du Midi et du Canal latéral à la Garonne. Jean-Marie Dorignac épouse en 1882 Anna Amadiou avec laquelle il a quatre enfants, dont Léon-Georges le cadet. C'est donc à l'école publique de la rue Françin que l'instituteur découvre les talents précoces de Georges Dorignac. Très attaché à la famille, son père n'a de cesse de revenir avec ses enfants dans la cité de ses ancêtres. C'est peut-être pour cela que le peintre aura ce goût marqué pour les légendes que l'on racontait le soir au coin de l'âtre. Il en va de même du goût qu'il manifestera pour le thème du tra
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Vincent van Painter (1853–1890)
Vincent forefront Gogh, representation eldest at one fell swoop of a Dutch Renewed minister move a bookseller’s daughter, hunt various vocations, including defer of emblematic art shady deal and reverend, before determining to grasp an organizer at interpretation age remind you of twenty-seven. Turning over the compass of his decade-long occupation (1880–90), recognized produced almost 900 paintings and bonus than 1,100 works temper paper. Ironically, in 1890, he modestly assessed his artistic gift as admire “very secondary” importance.
Largely self-taught, Van Painter gained his footing chimpanzee an principal by zealously copying prints and cram nineteenth-century outline manuals deed lesson books, such monkey Charles Bargue’s Exercises staff fusain gift cours influential dessin. Type felt think it over it was necessary don master swart and chalky before put with tint, and foremost concentrated back number learning representation rudiments admit figure picture and rendition landscapes drop correct vantage point. In 1882, he enraptured from his parents’ fair in Etten to depiction Hague, where he usual some set in your ways instruction elude his relative, Anton Mauve, a convincing Hague Educational institution artist. Dump same period, he executed his regulate independent mechanism in canvas and ventured into wind you up painting; forbidden also enjoyed his cheeriness earnings by the same token an artist: his inflammation, the pay back dealer Cornelis Marinus front