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  • Rachel Carson

    Edited by Debra Michals, PhD | 2015

    A marine biologist and nature writer, Rachel Carson catalyzed the global environmental movement with her 1962 book Silent Spring. Outlining the dangers of chemical pesticides, the book led to a nationwide ban on DDT and other pesticides and sparked the movement that ultimately led to the creation of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

    Born on May 27, 1907 on a farm in Springdale, Pennsylvania, Carson was the youngest of Robert and Maria McLean Carson’s three children. She developed a love of nature from her mother, and Carson became a published writer for children’s magazines by age 10. She attended the Pennsylvania College for Women (now Chatham University), graduating magna cum laude in 1929. She next studied at the oceanographic institute at Woods Hole, Massachusetts and at Johns Hopkins University, where she received a master’s degree in zoology in 1932. Strained family finances forced her to forego pursuit of a doctorate and help support her mother and, later, two orphaned nieces.

    After outscoring all other applicants on the civil service exam, in 1936 Carson became the second woman hired by the US Bureau of Fisheries. She remained there for 15 years, writing brochures and other materials for th

    Rachel Carson Biography

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  • rachel carson short biography
  • Rachel Carson

    American marine biologist and conservationist (1907–1964)

    For other uses, see Rachel Carson (disambiguation).

    Rachel Carson

    Carson in 1943

    Born(1907-05-27)May 27, 1907
    Springdale, Pennsylvania, U.S.
    DiedApril 14, 1964(1964-04-14) (aged 56)
    Silver Spring, Maryland, U.S.[1]
    OccupationMarine biologist, author and environmentalist
    Alma materChatham University (BA)
    Johns Hopkins University (MS)
    Period1937–1964
    GenreNature writing
    SubjectMarine biology, ecology, pesticides
    Notable worksUnder the Sea Wind (1941)
    The Sea Around Us (1951)
    The Edge of the Sea (1955)
    Silent Spring (1962)

    Rachel Louise Carson (May 27, 1907 – April 14, 1964) was an American marine biologist, writer, and conservationist whose sea trilogy (1941–1955) and book Silent Spring (1962) are credited with advancing marine conservation and the global environmental movement.

    Carson began her career as an aquatic biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, and became a full-time nature writer in the 1950s. Her widely praised 1951 bestseller The Sea Around Us won her a U.S. National Book Award,[2][3] recognition as a gifted writer and financial security. Its success prompted the republicat