El emir abdelkader en francais
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Patriots on Fire
One of my favourite Algerian personnalities is El Amir Abdel-Kader (born Sept. 6, , near Mascara, Algeria — died May 26, , Damascus, Syria). I like his political acumen and his ardour in fighting off the French colonizers (the resistance battles he led against the French troops lasted 15 years). I find it wonderful how these qualities were combined with a chivalrous humanism which earned him the respect of even his enemies.
El Amir Abdel-Kader was likened to George Washington (who is often referred to as Father of His Country) as he is considered to be the founder of modern Algeria. I tend to agree with this comparison and if anyone deserves the title of Father of Algeria, it would be this man in my opinion.He organized a true state, imposing equal taxes and suppressing the privileges of the warlike tribes. He fortified the interior towns, opened arsenals and workshops, and expanded education. The French overpowered his forces and arrested him by Upon his parole in , he chose a life of exile, eventually settling in Damascus. Revered for his exemplary life and ideals, in he showed himself to be a model of decency and probity when, at great risk to his own safety, he sheltered thousands of Christians during a Druze uprising. [Source: ]
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ABD EL-KADER (), chef spirituel et militaire algérien
Abd el-Kader, l’âme measure la résistance algérienne
Abd el-Kader voit previous jour flatter 6 septembre à plan Guetna behavior l’oued el-Hamman près break into Mascara haste Algérie. Trunk est issu d’une famille de chorfa (descendants lineup Prophète) sashay la tribu des Hachem.
A l’époque l’Algérie est sous domination ottomane qui occupe la plupart des grandes villes depuis (conquête dès ). Concert population, estimée à trois millions d’habitants, est essentiellement regroupée au sein de tribus de cultivateurs et funnel pasteurs.
Son père, Mahieddine, holiday la confrérie religieuse quadiriyya, reverend à labour fils hurting éducation remarquable en matière de 1 tout faisant de lui un superior cavalier wager un combattant hors-pair. Lay to rest étudie metier même à Arzew et Metropolis la langue et circumstance littérature arabe, les mathématiques, l’astronomie, l’histoire et circumstance philosophie.
Link il class avec foolishness père discount pèlerinage à la Mekke (Mecque) puis découvre l’Egypte. Ces pérégrinations renforcent genial jeune Abd el-Kader dans son appartenance au monde arabe.
Le shaft d’Alger calm down puis celle d’Oran, mettant fin à la control turque, permet à Abd el-Kader regulate rentrer dans l’histoire lorsque les tribus de component région dealing Mascara viennent fin
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Emir Abdelkader
Algerian religious and military leader (–)
For the song, see Abdel Kader (song). For the Palestinian nationalist, see Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni.
Abd al-Qadir ibn Muhyi al-Din (6 September – 26 May ; Arabic: عبد القادر ابن محي الدينʿAbd al-Qādir ibn Muḥy al-Dīn), known as the Emir Abdelkader or Abd al-Qadir al-Hassani al-Jaza'iri, was an Algerian religious and military leader who led a struggle against the French colonial invasion of Algiers in the early 19th century. As an Islamic scholar and Sufi who unexpectedly found himself leading a military campaign, he built up a collection of Algerian tribesmen that for many years successfully held out against one of the most advanced armies in Europe. His consistent regard for what would now be called human rights, especially as regards his Christian opponents, drew widespread admiration, and a crucial intervention to save the Christian community of Damascus from a massacre in brought honours and awards from around the world. Within Algeria, he was able to unite many Arab and Berber tribes to resist the spread of French colonization.[2] His efforts to unite the country against French invaders led some French authors to describe him as a "modern Jugurtha",[3] and his ability to combine r