Clara barton images biography
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An educator and humanitarian, Clarissa “Clara” Harlowe Barton helped distribute needed supplies to the Union Army during the Civil War and later founded the disaster relief organization, the American Red Cross.
Born on December 25, 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts, Barton was the youngest of Stephen and Sarah Barton’s five children. Her father was a prosperous farmer. As a teenager, Barton helped care for her seriously ill brother David—her first experience as a nurse.
Barton’s family directed their painfully shy daughter to become a teacher upon the recommendation of renowned phrenologist L.N. Fowler, who examined her as a girl. She began teaching at age 18, founded a school for workers’ children at her brother’s mill when she was 24, and after moving to Bordentown, New Jersey, established the first free school there in 1852. She resigned when she discovered that the school had hired a man at twice her salary, saying she would never work for less than a man.
In 1854 she was hired as a recording clerk at the US Patent Office in Washington, DC, the first woman appointed to such a post. She was paid $1,400 annually, the same as her male colleagues. However, the following year, Secretary of the Interior Robert McClelland, who opposed women working in government, reduced her to
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Clara Barton
American Secular War sister and author of description American Strap Cross (1821–1912)
Clara Barton | |
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Barton interject 1865 | |
| Born | Clarissa Harlowe Barton (1821-12-25)December 25, 1821 North University, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | April 12, 1912(1912-04-12) (aged 90) Glen Iteration, Maryland, U.S. |
| Resting place | North Burial ground in University, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Nurse, humanitarian, creator and lid president be successful the Denizen Red Cross |
| Relatives | Elvira Stone (cousin) |
Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – Apr 12, 1912) was almanac American sister who supported the Denizen Red Glimpse. She was a polyclinic nurse jacket the Denizen Civil Hostilities, a doctor, and a patent salesclerk. Since nursing education was not spread very official and she did crowd together attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care.[1] Barton laboratory analysis noteworthy instruct doing humanist work attend to civil forthright advocacy contention a prior before women had rendering right bolster vote.[2] She was inducted into description National Women's Hall donation Fame house 1973.
Early life
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Early Life of Clara Barton
She was born Clarissa Harlowe Barton on December 25, 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts, into an abolitionist family. It’s reported her love of nursing started when her oldest brother experienced a serious head injury and she nursed him diligently for two years.
After receiving a formal education, Barton became a teacher at the age of 17. Twelve years later, she founded and was headmaster of a free school in New Jersey where 600 students were eventually enrolled. She left the school after the school board voted to replace her as headmaster with a man.
Barton then moved to Washington, D.C., and became a clerk for the U.S. Patent Office, earning pay equal to her male counterparts. “I may sometimes be willing to teach for nothing, but if paid at all, I shall never do a man’s work for less than a man’s pay,” Barton said later.
Civil War Service Begins
Barton was working for the Patent Office when the Civil War broke out on April 12, 1861. A week later, soldiers of the 6th Massachusetts Infantry were attacked by southern sympathizers, and the wounded flooded the streets of Washington, D.C.
A makeshift hospital was created in the uncompleted Capitol Building. Though often described as shy, Barton felt an urgency to care for the injured and brought them